Tare da saurin ci gaban sabon masana'antar makamashi, babban ƙarni na wutar lantarki ya fi amfani da amfani sosai. A matsayinka na mahimmin fayil ɗin Power Tsararren Tsararren Tsararren Tsararren Tsararren Tsararren Tsararren, kuma suna ƙarƙashin yanayin waje, kuma suna ƙarƙashin jarabawa da maɗaukaki.
Don invertoor PV, dole ne ƙirar tsarin dole ne ya sadu da na IP65. Kawai ta hanyar kai wa wannan matsayin za su iya yin aiki lafiya da inganci. Rating na IP na karewar kariya na kayan waje a cikin rufaffiyar kayan lantarki. Tushen shine daidaitaccen tsarin lantarki na lantarki na IEC 6059. Ya kuma amince da wannan matsayin na ƙasa na Amurka kariya, (6:) matakin ƙura, (6: gaba daya ne); 5 shine matakin rafi, (5: Ruwa ya fitar da samfurin ba tare da wani lahani ba).
Don cimma bukatun ƙirar da ke sama, buƙatun ƙirar ƙirar tsarin hoto na Photovoltawers suna da ƙarfi sosai da hankali. Wannan kuma matsala ce wacce ta kasance mai sauƙin haifar da matsaloli a aikace-aikacen filin. Don haka ta yaya za mu tsara samfurin mai ƙwarewa?
A halin yanzu, akwai nau'ikan kariya guda biyu da ake amfani dasu a cikin kariya tsakanin manyan murfin kuma akwatin mai kula da masana'antu. Daya shine amfani da zobe mai ruwa mai ruwa. Irin wannan nau'in zobe na silicone yana gab da kullun 2mm lokacin farin ciki kuma yana wucewa ta saman murfin kuma akwatin. Latsa don samun sakamako mai hana ruwa da ƙura. Irin wannan nau'in ƙirar kariya yana iyakance ta hanyar adadin ɓarna da taurin silicone na roba, kuma kawai ya dace da ƙananan akwatina na 1-2 kw. Manyan gidajen kakanninsu suna da haɗari mafi hasashe a cikin tasirin kariya.
Sha'awar zanen mai zuwa:
Sauran shine kariya ta hanyar Jamusanci (Rampf) Polyrothane Styroofoam, wanda ke dauko daukakkun iko da cunkoson da aka saba da tsarin na sama kamar na saman murfin, da nakasarta na iya kaiwa 50%. A sama, musamman musamman ya dace da ƙirar kariya ta matsakaici da manyan masu shiga.
Sha'awar zanen mai zuwa:
A lokaci guda, mafi mahimmanci, a cikin ƙirar Tsarin, don tabbatar da tsararren zane mai ruwa, mai hana ruwa don tabbatar da cewa koda ruwa yana wucewa ta saman murfin da akwatin. A cikin inverter tsakanin jiki, kuma za a jagoranci shi ta hanyar tanki na ruwa a bayan ruwa digo, da kuma guje wa shiga akwatin.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, akwai gasa mai tsananin zafi a kasuwar daukar hoto. Wasu masu kera motoci sun yi wasu sauƙaƙawa da sahu daga ƙirar kariya da amfani don sarrafa farashi. Misali, wadannan zanen shafi ya nuna:
Gefen hagu shine tsarin rage farashi. Jikin akwatin yana lanƙwasa, kuma an sarrafa farashin daga kayan karfe da aikin. Idan aka kwatanta da akwatin mai niyu uku a gefen dama, a fili yake ƙasa da tsararren tsintsiya daga akwatin. Thearfin jiki shima yana da ƙananan, kuma waɗannan ƙirar suna kawo babban babban aiki don amfani a cikin aikin hana ruwa na inverter.
Bugu da kari, saboda ƙirar akwatin ciki yana cinare matakin kariya na IP65, kuma zazzabi na ciki na mai kulawa da yanayin da ke haifar da shiga cikin kayan aikin ƙasa zai haifar da ruwa da lahani abubuwan lantarki. Don kauce wa wannan matsalar, yawanci muna shigar da bawulen numfashi a kan akwatin inverter. Mai hana ruwa da kuma numfashi mai numfashi na iya daidaita matsin lamba da kuma rage sabon abu a cikin na'urar da aka rufe, yayin tafa shi na ƙura da ruwa. Don inganta amincin, aminci da rayuwar sabis na kayayyakin inverter.
Sabili da haka, zamu iya ganin cewa ƙirar hoto mai ƙira da ke buƙatar kulawa da ƙima da zaɓi ba tare da la'akari da ƙirar tsarin chassis ba ko kayan da ake amfani da su. In ba haka ba, ya rage rage don sarrafa farashin. Abubuwan da ake buƙata na ƙira kawai na iya kawo manyan hadin haɗarin zuwa aikin doguwar aikin hoto na dogon lokaci na Photovoltaic.